In its broadest sense, the dance is the art of moving the human body consists of an ordered sequence of movements, often punctuated by ringtones for iphone the music ( singing and / or instrument ).
The dances are based either on a defined set of movements chiropractic marketing devoid of specific meaning, as often as ballet or dance traditions in Europe, is a symbolic gesture inspired by a secular or religious, sometimes tending towards a sort of mime or pantomime , as in many dances Asian . Sometimes it is intended to result in a trance .
According to the dances, the people and times where they are or have been executed, the dance has different reasons and different ways to practice, very revealing way of life and society.
General
Dance can be art, ritual or entertainment. It expresses ideas and emotions or tell a story. The dance usually has a direct history with the other arts (music, painting, sculpture, etc.).
The body can produce all kinds of actions such as turning, bending, stretching, or jump. Combining them according to various dynamic, we can invent an infinite number of different movements. The body goes to the object state, it serves to express the emotions of the dancer through his movements, art becomes the master of the body.
” Dance is the firstborn of the arts. Music and poetry flowing in time the visual arts and architecture shape space. But the dance lives both in space and time. Before handing his emotions to the stone, the verb, the sound, the man uses his own body to organize space and time to rhythm ” 1 .
In the novel by Joseph Malègue , Augustine and the Master is there , Henri Bergson is put to use in a scene which emphasizes how the philosopher of the Intuition thought that dancing is related to what depth the beauty women .
History
Main articles: History of Dance and Dance History .
Origins
Early indications on the performance of dances date back to prehistory, the Paleolithic , where cave paintings attest to the existence of primitive dance.
It’s all an act of ceremonial and ritual, addressed to a superior entity to:
ward off the lot (rain dance)
give courage (dance of war or hunting)
please the gods (ancient Egyptian, Greek and Roman)
Primitive dance, coupled with songs and music, was probably also the ability to bring the participants into a trance.
History in car insurance quote the West
The ancient
The ritual act becomes distraction: aesthetic and communion tilted at shows and rallies. The dance becomes an art personal injury attorney Orlando in which the codes will change with the companies that practice it.
The Middle Ages
Main article: Medieval Dance .
Polish
The Renaissance
Main article: Dance of the Renaissance .
The xvii th century
This is the century of court ballet par excellence and the opera-ballet and ballet-comedy initiated by Lully and Molière .
The xviii th century
This is the century of baroque dance , then called the “Belle dance.” The first dance theorist, Jean-Georges Noverre , advocates a dance expressing the feelings of the soul, stripped of all artifice, and the ballet reform by enacting the rules of the ballet d’action .
The xix th century
With La Sylphide is the romantic ballet and the rule of dancing light, ethereal air.
The ballet is codified, including care Blasis Carlo and Enrico Cecchetti .
Decline of ballet in France, development of major classical ballets in Russia , in Scandinavia and Italy .
At the end of xix th century , in the Rio de la Plata , was born on tango .
The xx th century
Merce Cunningham
The classical dance is repeated with the Ballets Russes of Serge Diaghilev and then with the birth of style neo-classical ( Serge Lifar in France and George Balanchine to the United States ).
In Germany and the United States sports physical therapy is the modern dance ( modern dance ).
In the year 1920 , the United States , was born on Lindy Hop , ancestor of the rock . In general, the xx th century was marked by a strong development of no no hair removal couple dances ( social , competition or show).
After the Second World War comes the dance called contemporary , heir to Merce Cunningham , who is more widely its growth in the late 1970′s to develop until today. Links established with all the arts. Dance away the virtuosity to reach the level of art controversy by placing the body as the main medium of expression. This is the time of performance . The research established by the young Vaslav Nijinsky , or Isadora Duncan , seems to continue to disclose other modes of expression through the body. The xx th trotinette freestyle century changes the game with contemporary dance , which highlights a desire to renew itself constantly. Finally joined the dance, and their own avant-garde literature, painting, sculpture and even politics and philosophy. Many experiments are now conducted to understand the range of possibilities of a body.
In the year 1970 , the United States , was born on contact improvisation .
Since 1982 , the April 29th is the International Day of Dance, in honor of the birthday of Jean-Georges Noverre (1727-1810), considered the creator of modern ballet 2 .
Type
Alphabetical
Main article: List of dances .
Of German at Zouk , a non-exhaustive list of the dances of the world.
In chronological order
Main article: Dance history .
By geographic area
Main article: Dance by country .
Main types of dance (in the West)
ballet
Modern Dance
jazz dance
contemporary dance
Contact Improvisation
Dance Company
ballroom dancing
folk dances ( polka , schottische , mazurka , etc.).
tango , milonga , valse criollo , danced the tango technique
swing dances: Lindy Hop , Balboa , Boogie , Charleston , Rock , West Coast Swing , acrobatic dancing ( rock jumping , acrobatic rock )
Latin dances: samba , cha cha , rumba , paso doble , jive , bachata , merengue , zouk , lambada , mambo .
See also articles prom and dances in Paris
ballroom dancing and DanceSport
Standard dances ( Waltz English or slow waltz, waltz , Viennese waltz , slow foxtrot , quickstep )
Hip-hop dance : break dance , popping , locking , house , hip-hop , etc..
traditional dance and folk
Electro dance
closed chain dance (round) or open
couple dance
individual or solo dance
Bellydance
classical dances of India
Indonesian dance
ritual dance
Archaic dance
martial dance
sensual dance
pole dance
figure skating and ice dancing
Rhythmic Gymnastics
synchronized swimming
Tahitian dance
Dance ARCHAIC
Classical fast cash loans dance
Main article: Ballet .
Vocabulary
Main article: Glossary of ballet .
See also Adage , Leotard , Tips , Half-points , Tutu , etc..
Famous Ballets
La Bayadère (1877)
The Sleeping Beauty (1890)
The Nutcracker (1892)
Cinderella (1893)
Coppélia (1870)
Don Quixote (1869)
La Fille mal kept (1789)
Giselle (1841)
Swan Lake (1877)
The Firebird (1910)
Petrouchka (1911)
Raymonda (189
Romeo and Juliet (1940)
The Rite of Spring (1913)
La Sylphide (1832)
Sylvia or the Nymph of Diana (1876)
Technique
The dance technique is conventionally based on the relationship between movement and music .
Are conventionally distinguished between work performance of dance (the dancer), the work of interpretation (dance artist) and the work of creation of the work (the choreographer).
Technical dancer
The technique of the dancer is a combination of three elements: the occupation of space , the pace and time , and body movement. The movement of the body shall include the elements of power , of balance to achieve a given shape to the body.
In many traditions (including the ballet west), the dance technique consists in learning and repetition of movements recorded in order to gain mastery and perfection.
Contemporary dance has introduced the concept of improvisation , which is itself, however, uses techniques of improvisation.
Technical choreographer
Creation (creation) of a show as a whole is the choreography that uses techniques of staging and composition.
Choreography
Choréologie
Ethnochorégraphie
Notation of movement
Scud
Dance Therapy
Ballet of the Paris Opera
Jump to: navigation , search
Ballet of
the Paris automated forex trading Opera
Creation 1661
Place Paris
Attachment Paris Opera
Director of Dance Brigitte Lefèvre
Dancers 154
Website www.operadeparis.fr
The Grand Staircase of the Opera
The Ballet of the Paris Opera , founded in 1661 under the auspices of King Louis XIV as the “Royal Academy of Dance” with the mission to train dance artists and codify the art of choreography, is the oldest dance company, classical academic. In 1669 he built at the instigation of Jean-Baptiste Colbert at the Royal Academy of Music, now the Paris Opera . The two centuries following its establishment see the Ballet of the Paris Opera changed eleven times, it is based in the Palais Garnier in 1873. The School of the Royal Academy of Dance, now the School of Dance of the Paris Opera, founded in 1713, is the oldest dance school in the western world but also the cradle of classical academic dance world.
History
The ballet camp of El Cid, the first of the Cid (1885) by Jules Massenet
Initially, a large party, all-male until 1681 , dancing in the entertainment and interludes from operas . In 1776 , Jean-Georges Noverre , and the brothers Maximilien and Pierre Gardel , to impose the ballet d’action , which already flourished on other French stage.
Gradually freed from the ballet and opera at the beginning of xix th century is to a directory of pure choreographic works, to the apotheosis of the romantic ballet . It is here that created the biggest classical works such as La Sylphide ( 1832 ), Giselle ( 1841 ), Paquita ( 1846 ), Le Corsaire ( 1865 ) free ipad or Coppélia ( 1870 ).
At the end of xix How to Lose Weight Fast th century , the European center of the dance is not Paris but moved to St. Petersburg , led by Marius Petipa . Most of the great dancers of the Paris Opera won the Russian Ballet and Opera uses primarily dancers Italian trained at the school of Carlo Blasis and of Enrico Cecchetti , as Aida Boni , Pierina Legnani , Rita Sangalli and Carlotta Zambelli .
In the xx th century , the revival is initiated by the Ballets Russes of Serge Diaghilev presenting their six seasons at the Paris Opera. Serge Lifar amplifies the movement of renovation, which contribute George Balanchine and George Skibine .
From the year 1970 , the Ballet is given a dual mission: maintaining tradition and openness to modernity. Thus, along with reconstructions of works by the xviii th century (by Ivo Cramer and Francine Lancelot ) and romantic repertoire ( Petipa and Nijinsky revisited by Nureyev ), Ballet tackles the contemporary repertoire by inviting choreographers as Carolyn Carlson , Merce Cunningham , Maguy Marin , Angelin Preljocaj , Dominique Bagouet or Pina Bausch .
Throughout the 1980s, the company’s history is marked by the figure of Rudolf Nureyev , which occupies from 1983 to 1989 as director of dance. Initially resented by the dancers who accuse him of such use of the company for his personal interests and to monopolize solo roles, Nureyev was able to build a repertoire of classical ballets that still forms the heart of the company’s repertoire , providing both an important part of his greatest performances and popular success. His version of Swan Lake , created in 1984, has undergone a sling dancers who have been maintaining the directory of the old version of the ballet, that of Vladimir Bourmeister. This latest version will also return one last time under his successor Patrick Dupond , anxious to erase the traces of his predecessor version of Nureyev prevail in the future without competition.
This is another feature dancer who succeeded in 1990 Nureyev: Patrick Dupond, unlike the Russian dancer, comes from the company and has no claim to the choreography. His term ended prematurely in 1994: the agreement with the new director of the Opéra denver injury attorney de Paris, Hugues Gall , is impossible. It follows a trial under the Smith concomitant dismissal as a dancer.
In September 2004, Gerard Mortier assure the succession of Hugues Gall to the direction of the Paris Opera and until 2010 (when he joined the Teatro Real in Madrid . Under his leadership, nine dancers stars are named , some relatively old for the job ( Wilfried Romoli , Delphine Moussin and more recently Ciaravola Isabelle , a figure rather large void and the limit of twelve stars electronic cigarettes imposed by Hugues Gall in his time.
Composition
The ballet has now one hundred and fifty four dancers, including seventeen stars and fourteen first dancers , almost all from the Dance School of the Opera. They enter through annual competition to sixteen and finish their careers at forty-two years.
Hierarchy of dancers
The entry in the corps de ballet at the consecration, the Opera Ballet has established a hierarchy among the immutable dancers:
5 th step: quadrille
4 th step: coryphaeus
3 e level: about
2 e level: first dance
1 st step: Star
Levels 3-5 together form the “ballet”. Promotion to higher rank is done by an internal competition, which belong to the jury members of the management of the Opera, dancers and people from outside the world of dance. This contest is massage Seattle held each year the number of positions to be filled depends on the number of places available. Only the stars are outside this system: the appointment of a principal dancer (more rarely a subject) for a star is determined by the director of the Paris National Opera at the proposal of the director of dance as a result of a representation. The nomination process has varied over time since 2004, it is to the public, curtain lifted.
Contemporary dance
Jump to: navigation , search
Change in contemporary dance.
The dance now called contemporary dance was born in Europe and the United States after World War II . It follows the modern dance and starts, for some, with the current postmodernist .
Summary [ hide ]
1 History
2 Some key figures
3 is the (main name)
4 Butoh dance in Japan (key names)
5 Contemporary dance in Africa – choreographers
6 See also
6.1 Bibliography
History
If all art is “contemporary”, so now, for those who Wire Shelving saw him in his time, the term has covered various technical and aesthetic emerged during the xx th century , and there is now to limit the concept with choreographers and works that fall within the field of modern dance , from 1960, through two major figures such as the American choreographers Merce Cunningham and Trisha Brown and especially its extensions and the work of their students. Thus in France , in the late 1970s, developed the ” New French dance “under the influence in particular of Alwin Nikolais creates the National Center of Contemporary Dance and Germany develops the dance-theater work with Plastic Bins of Pina Crossfit Denver Bausch in his company Tanztheater Wuppertal will become, in turn, a reference to contemporary dance.
Resulting primarily from a desire to stand out from previous generations, but also to question the limits of the performing arts, contemporary dancers and choreographers have seized the concept and are appropriate, tacitly acknowledging them in a manner identical to address the issues of movement and body representation. Workshops on improvisation and improvisation on stage (as did Steve Paxton and Simone Forti) become an important means of exploring the capabilities of body movement and personal expression for the dancer-choreographers.
Contrary to contemporary music , which recognizes as “contemporary” every work written over the past 50 years, contemporary dance has no time limits as accurate and not be recognized as such only through them that the makers claim : it is primarily a matter of generation and opens onto a willingness to appoint, to recognize peer. It has, a priori , as to current aesthetic and sometimes refers to itself as affiliations, sometimes depending on the breaks, or almost always based on a common approach to history: take the techniques to modern trends or classical, update or divert the crossbreed of theater , of literature , of architecture , of art , from circus and other art forms ranging from the mid- 1990s to replace the pure dance with the movement of said non-dance .
New York City Ballet
Jump to: navigation , search
New York State Theater
The New York City Ballet is a company of ballet and modern dance founded in 1948 by choreographer George Balanchine and Lincoln Kirstein . The company is following an older company, Ballet Society, which changed its name Joann Fabrics coupons when she became a resident company of New York City Center for Music and Drama . The common name is City Ballet (NYCB or).
Many dancers have belonged to this company: Jacques d’Amboise , Maria Tallchief , Diana Adams , Edward Villella , Melissa Hayden , Jillani , Suki Schorer , Gelsey Kirkland , Conrad Ludlow , Suzanne Farrell , Allegra Kent , Tanaquil Leclerq , Darci Kistler , Peter Martins (who succeeded Balanchine as artistic director), Christopher Wheeldon and Mikhail Baryshnikov . Denver Divorce Attorney